Among the many flowers, Huang Yulan is relatively popular with people. So what are its conservation methods? Let's go and have a look!
Magnolia is also known as "Wangchunhua", which is commonly cultivated with white magnolia, magnolia, purple magnolia and two jade magnolia. In recent years, Chinese horticulturists have selected yellow magnolia, which can be said to be a treasure among many magnolia varieties. The cultivation of magnolia can be carried out by various methods such as sowing, grafting and beading. Huang Yulan chooses grafting and beading methods. Grafting techniques are difficult to master, and grafting time, scion selection, and knifeing all affect survival rates. Through experiments, I found that high-branched beading is easy to operate and simple in method, and most people can master it.
Magnolia is the deciduous tree of Magnoliaceae, also known as Huang Myanmar. Its leaves are green and the trunk is tall and straight. People often plant it in the garden. When the flowering season of the yellow magnolia is not reached, the fragrance of the magnolia is filled in the garden, which makes people very intoxicated. The attraction of Huang Yulan is also its unique aroma.
Magnolia ecological habits: the leaf margin of the yellow magnolia is in a wave shape, and the stipules are above the middle of the petiole. Flowers single leafhopper, yellowish, very aromatic. Up to 10 meters, Ye Changzi is 10-20 cm. It likes to live in a warm, humid environment, slightly cold-resistant and drought-tolerant. The soil suitable for the growth of magnolia is a soil that is acidic, well drained and well ventilated. Magnolia is not resistant to cockroaches, so excessive moisture will make the growth of the yellow magnolia.
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Magnolia planting care: The planting method of Huang Yulan is generally carried out by high pressure method, which is carried out from April to May every year. Sometimes the cultivation of the yellow magnolia is also carried out by cutting, pressing and grafting. The soil for cultivating the magnolia is preferably a slightly acidic soil rich in humus, which is not suitable for cultivation in alkaline soil. When Magnolia is planted in the field, it is fixed in the spring, and the environment with sufficient sunshine and high terrain is the best. After the planting, Huang Yulan should strengthen management and maintain moisture and other conditions.
Prevention and control of yellow magnolia pests and diseases: Common insect pests of magnolia include giant moth, beetle, etc. These pests are unfavorable to the growth of magnolia and affect the normal growth of magnolia. Therefore, we need to prevent and control the pests of the yellow magnolia. Magnolia's pest control method can strengthen fertilization management and enhance the resistance of trees. At the same time, it can also be controlled by chemical agents such as spray bacteria and Amish.
When Magnolia transitions from the vegetative growth stage to the reproductive growth stage, it will bloom under suitable conditions. However, when changes in the external environment affect the normal growth and genetic characteristics of the plants, the plants will bloom twice when they are not normally flowering.
The flower buds of Magnolia have been differentiated years ago. After a period of low temperature, the flowers will naturally bloom after the weather warms. If the management methods of water, fertilizer, light and temperature are roughly the same, some plants have secondary flowers. The general reason is that the damage of roots in the roots causes a large change in hormone levels in the body, which promotes the expression of flowering genes. In spring, The plant is in an environment where the temperature suddenly rises, so that a considerable part of the flower buds are in a state of diapause that does not bloom for a while; the parts of the reproductive plants are too different, and those close to the flowering strong genetic potential are prone to secondary flowering; Its flowering habits have a time bias compared to the original species. This situation is relatively rare and it takes several years to make a conclusion.
The following describes the specific method of the high-pressure beading of the yellow magnolia. During the period from April to June, the two-year-old branches are used, and the strips are peeled off during the inter-section. That is, the scissors are clamped and the branches are gently cut, and the knife is cut 0.5 cm from the upper knife edge, and then the knife is cut. The bark is peeled off to reveal the xylem. Then use a plastic film to bundle into a bag about 5 cm below the ring stripping. Place the bag with moss or peat soil, then tie the bag tightly, then tie the high branch bead to the other branches with a rope to prevent the wind. Blow off.
Usually, water is poured from the mouth of the bag for 4 to 5 days. After about 40 days, the adventitious root can grow, and its roots are as white and tender as bean sprouts. When the young roots turn from white to yellowish brown, they can be cut off from the mother and planted separately in the basin or on the ground. However, it should be noted that the new plant is cut off from the mother, only the plastic film is removed, and the moss or peat soil still needs to be retained. The loose soil will directly affect the survival rate of the seedling. It is best to set up a shading facility at the beginning of the new seedling transplant. After about 5 to 7 days, the shading material can be removed for daily maintenance management. The high-pruning strip method is also suitable for seedlings of flowers, such as camellia, rhododendron, lemon, white orchid and safflower, which are not easy to survive.
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